Everybody reacts to crime differently, and it affects everybody differently. It is important to realise that all your feelings may have changed because of the trauma. One of the first things that may make the crime particularly difficult to get over is the realisation that another individual has caused it intentionally. It isn’t like an accident or an illness but something carried out to cause damage.
The effects of crime can occur over a very long period and may appear to bear no relation to how serious the incident seemingly is. Some people cope remarkably well with serious crimes; others are badly distressed by incidents that appear to outsiders to be trivial. A properly conducted crime impact assessment will elucidate how each person has been uniquely affected and will enable appropriate support to be offered. The intentional nature of the time may enhance feelings of fear, mistrust, and vulnerability, consequently rendering it very important that complete emotional responses be dealt with. In this article, we’ll explore the effect of crime on victims.
Anger or Rage
Victims often feel intense anger towards various entities, including God, the offender, service providers, family members, friends, the criminal justice system, or even themselves. These strong emotions are disapproved of by society, so the victim feels like an outcast. Victims however have every right to feel angry against their offenders. Recognizing and dealing with anger is part of the healing. Victims may use counselors or support groups to help them deal with such strong feelings appropriately.
Fear or Terror
Fear, or terror, is a common reaction of victims after a crime, especially those offenses that result in a threat to one’s safety or life itself. This fear may further be extended to concerns for the safety of family members and loved ones. Victims of crimes may also experience panic attacks whenever they are reminded of the incident. Fear can last for a very long time after the crime and can eventually become crippling in certain situations. Paralyzing fear or terror is unhealthy and may affect daily functioning significantly. Victims with such fears should reach out to their general practitioner or a psychologist as early as feasible to develop not only coping strategies but also appropriate treatment.
Frustration
Many victims of crime feel frustrated about the inability or feeling of powerlessness they felt during the crime. This is especially true if they feel helpless or incapable of fending off or discouraging the criminal, summon help, or escape. This may further aggravate the frustration after the crime if victims cannot access the support and information necessary for their healing. Such frustration may.
Powerline recovery and extend the emotional effect of the crime. Victims can seek resources and advocate to ensure that they get support to help in their recovery. The available support from victim assistance programs, therapy, or other community resources may reduce such frustrations.
Guilt and Shame
A crime results in feelings of high levels of shame and guilt among the victims; this is oftentimes self-blamingly unfair. Such feelings may indeed be very destructive to self-esteem and retard the healing process. It is, therefore, important for the victims to understand that they are not responsible for someone else’s actions. This is where professional help becomes imperative to combat such feelings. It is in this regard that therapists can offer incredibly personal perspectives and support to help the victim through such turbulent emotions and regain his/her self-esteem.
Sadness and Depression
Feeling depressed is a fully understandable effect of being a crime victim. Feelings of sadness are overpowering, and relentless, and interfere with every area of daily life. For many, things that brought enjoyment before become impossible to enjoy; some even lose hope for the future. Professional counseling offers a good chance to express feelings in a safe environment and receive advice on how to cope with depression.
This is also the time when support from loved ones is very important. Friends and family members can offer emotional support, reassurance, and companionship that can decrease feelings of isolation and loneliness. Victims are advised to engage in activities for self-care, exercise, interests, and relaxation techniques that will improve their mood and well-being.
Isolation
It is easy for victims to withdraw from normal social contacts following a crime. The sense of vulnerability after the event may make them try to avoid further hurt, or the feeling of not being understood may make them withdraw from all social contact. The feelings of loneliness and isolation contribute to an escalation in the emotional cost of the event. A victim must stay in contact with supportive friends, family, and community resources. A support network can provide emotional expression, feelings validation, and concrete aids.
Conclusion
Being a crime victim profoundly impacts mental health, causing anger, fear, guilt, shame, sadness, and frustration. These normal responses require appropriate support. Crime impact assessment helps manage anger, fear, guilt, and shame. Social support combats sadness and isolation. A thorough crime impact assessment provides tailored support, aiding recovery and fostering resilience.
